Melasma is a skin ailment that manifests itself as brown or blue-gray spots or freckle-like spots on the skin. It's also known as the "pregnancy mask." Melasma is caused by an excess production of the cells that give your skin its color. It's a common ailment that's completely painless, and certain therapies may assist. After a few months, melasma normally disappears.
What Is Melasma?
Melasma is a skin condition that affects many people. The phrase loosely translates to "black spot." Melasma affects people and creates light brown, dark brown, or blue-gray areas on their skin. Flat patches or freckle-like markings are common.
Face, especially the cheekbones, upper lip, temples, and forearms, are usually affected. Melasma is often known as the "pregnancy mask." This is because it commonly affects pregnant women.
Moreover, Melasma often blackens and brightens over time, with summers being worse and winters being better. Melasma is also known as chloasma, which is a less frequent term. This is a fully innocuous condition. However, it is understandable that some people feel self-conscious as a result of it.
How Can Your Doctor Diagnose Melasma?
You can diagnose melasma by having your dermatologist or another healthcare expert inspect your skin. They'll use a black light to look for variations in your skin's hue. You should have your thyroid examined. This is due to the fact that there appears to be a link between thyroid dysfunction and melasma.
You can confuse melasma for a variety of different skin conditions. Your healthcare practitioner may perform a biopsy to distinguish between skin disorders. The doctor will take a little bit of your skin and analyze it in this procedure. A biopsy is a simple, painless process during a routine visit to your doctor's office. Melasma is frequently mistaken with the following skin conditions:
- Post-Inflammatory pigmentation.
- Drug-induced pigmentation.
- Actinic lichen planus and lichen planus.
- Age Spots.
- Nevus of Ota.
- Nevus of Hori.
How Can You Treat Melasma?
Melasma is a difficult condition to cure. To come up with solutions to problems, your doctor will need to figure out what's causing the melasma in the first place. Melasma may or may not go away on its own, depending on the individual. It might, however, be persistent or respond to therapy in a matter of months.
Melasma will fade away in the majority of instances over time. With enough shielding from sunshine and other sources of light, they will also fade away. Sadly, there isn't a single medication that can help melasma go away completely. There is currently no technique to remove cutaneous pigment.
Your melasma might go gone on its own in a few months. While you're pregnant or on hormonal pills, it's unlikely to go away. To protect your melasma from growing worse or returning, you must take preventive measures such as avoiding sunlight. Melasma may reappear.
What Can Help with Melasma?
The first step in treating your melasma is to ensure it doesn't worsen. Stay out of the sun, tanning beds, LED displays, abrasive detergents, and pregnancy prevention that contains hormones to achieve this. Wear sunscreen containing iron oxides if you're going to be out in the sun. You should also apply sunscreen with an SPF of 30-50 every two hours. These methods may help to keep your melasma from worsening.
Topical medicines are the second option. Topical tyrosinase inhibitors reduce the synthesis of melanin, which stops new pigment development (the dark color). The following are some examples of tyrosinase inhibitors and other sorts of beneficial agents:
- Azelaic Acid
- Cysteamine
- Hydrocortisone
- Hydroquinone
- Methimazole
- Soybean Extract
- Topical alpha hydroxy acid
- Tranexamic Acid
- Tretinoin
What Are Medical Procedures for Melasma?
If topical treatment fails to clear up your melasma, surgery may be necessary. Chemical peels, microdermabrasion, dermabrasion, picó laser therapy, and light-based procedures are all options for treating melasma. A dermatologist should only carry out these operations.
Choose Med Aesthetic Cosmetic Laser Center for Melasma Treatment
Melasma is a completely safe skin disease. It's not itchy or painful, and it's not cancerous. If you don't take precautions like avoiding the sun and using irritant-free cosmetics and soaps, it might worsen or recur.
Aestheticians at Med Aesthetic Cosmetic Laser Center can help with melasma treatments. We can offer a detailed list of options for you. Moreover, we can determine the cause of melasma before beginning our procures. This will let you choose the right option for yourself.
Similarly, if you need affordable options, Med Aesthetic Cosmetic Laser Center can help you. You can enjoy cheaper options if you go with our services. Call us now for a quick melasma treatment consultation.
